have用英语怎么说 - have的用法怎么用英语说

Have是英语中最常用的动词之一.它具有双重作用──既可用作助动词，又可用作一般动词.现结

合初中英语课本简述如下：

一、作助动词，帮助构成各种完成时态：

I have just washed my clothes.我刚洗完衣服.

When I got there,the train had already left.

我到时，火车已经开走了.

助动词have和has常可分别缩略为-'ve,-'s.所以I've=I have,We've=We have,He's=He

has,It's=It has.但是，当have(has)处于句末时，不能用缩略形式.如：

──Have you finished your homework?

──Yes,I have.（不能用yes,I've.）

二、作一般动词，主要有以下几种用法：

1.表示“有”；.如：

It has no eyes and no ears.它既无眼又无耳.

当表示“有”时，have的疑问式和否定式有两种构成方法.第一种方法是不用助动词.把have提到

主语前面构成疑问式，在have后加not构成否定式.如：

Has Mary any story-books？玛丽有故事书吗？

I haven't any paper.我没有纸.

第二种方法是用助动词do构成其疑问式和否定式.如：

Do you have any tea here？ 你这儿有茶吗？

I don't have a ruler. 我没有尺子.

英国人多用第一种方法，美国人多用第二种方法.

在两种方法都正确的情况下，应当注意，用哪种形式提问，必须用同样的形式回答.如：

A:Have you an eraser?

B:Yes,I have.(No,I haven't.)

A:Do you have an eraser?

B:Yes,I do.(No,I don't.)

表示“有”时，have不能用进行时.如不能说：

I'm having a bike.(*)

在口语中，人们常用have got来代替have表示“有”.如：

He has got a car.他有一辆车.

Have you got a knife？ 你有小刀吗？

2.和具有动作含义的名词连用.如：

Let me have a look.让我看看.

We're going to have a swim in the lake.

我们打算在湖中游泳.

这样用时，have只表示动作，不表示什么意义，动作的实际内容是其后边的名词所包含的.所以：

to have a look=to look

to have a swim=to swim

to have a rest=to rest

不过，用“have+名词”的形式往往含有“一次”“一会儿”等意思.

3.和其他各词连用，表示“上（课）”“吃（饭）”“开（会）”等.如：

We have breakfast in the morning.

我们早上吃早饭.

What lessons did he have yesterday?

昨天他上什么课了？

They are having a meeting.他们正在开会

have [hæv ,həv] v. 有； 拿； 持有 n. 富人； 富国 You have a colour TV set. have not you？（或 do not you？）？"你有一台彩色电视机是吗？（当主句带有表示"所有"含义的动词have时，附加疑问既可用have，也可用do）" Can you conjugate" to have" in all its tenses？你列得出动词"have"的所有时态变化吗？"They don't have coffee with Breakfast, do they？" 早餐他们没有喝咖啡是吧？（当主句的have不表示"所有"而表示其它意思时，附加疑问须用do） Can you conjugate"to have" in all its tenses？你列得出动词"have"的所有时态变化吗？Have a look-see." have a look see.""My ears have been open to what the prophets have said, who say false words in my name, saying, I have had a dream, I have had a dream, I have had a dream，" 我已听见那些先知所说的，就是托我名说的假预言，他们说，我作了梦。

我作了梦。"I have sent disease among you, as it was in Egypt: I have put your young men to the sword, and have taken away your horses; I have made the evil smell from your tents come up to your noses: and still you have not come back to me, says the Lord." 我降瘟疫在你们中间，像在埃及一样。

用刀杀戮你们的少年人，使你们的马匹被掳掠，营中尸首的臭气扑鼻。你们仍不归向我。

这是耶和华说的。Have you ever thrown any litter onto the ground? Have you ever drawn pictures on public walls? Have you ever spat in a public place? Have you ever cut down trees? If your answers are "No", it means that you have already helped protect our environment.你是否曾把垃圾随意扔到地上？你是否曾在公共场所墙面上乱画？你是否曾在公共场所随地吐痰？你是否曾乱砍伐树木？要是你的回答是“没有”，那就意味着你已经为保护我们的环境做了一些有益的事。

We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.可是，我们的请愿受到蔑视，我们的抗议反而招致更多的镇压和侮辱，我们的哀求被置之不理。In the internal class struggle, we have done four main things in the last twelve months: one, we have fought idealism, two, we have suppressed counter-revolutionaries, three, we have settled the question about grain, and four, we have tackled the question 拿过去一年国内的阶级斗争来说，我们主要做了四件事：一个是进行反唯心论的斗争，一个是镇压反革命，一个是解决粮食的问题，一个是解决农业合作化的问题。

have [hæv ,həv]v. 有； 拿； 持有n. 富人； 富国You have a colour TV set. have not you？（或 do not you？）？"你有一台彩色电视机是吗？（当主句带有表示"所有"含义的动词have时，附加疑问既可用have，也可用do）"Can you conjugate" to have" in all its tenses？你列得出动词"have"的所有时态变化吗？"They don't have coffee with Breakfast, do they？"早餐他们没有喝咖啡是吧？（当主句的have不表示"所有"而表示其它意思时，附加疑问须用do）Can you conjugate"to have" in all its tenses？你列得出动词"have"的所有时态变化吗？Have a look-see."have a look see.""My ears have been open to what the prophets have said, who say false words in my name, saying, I have had a dream, I have had a dream, I have had a dream，"我已听见那些先知所说的，就是托我名说的假预言，他们说，我作了梦。

我作了梦。"I have sent disease among you, as it was in Egypt: I have put your young men to the sword, and have taken away your horses; I have made the evil smell from your tents come up to your noses: and still you have not come back to me, says the Lord."我降瘟疫在你们中间，像在埃及一样。

用刀杀戮你们的少年人，使你们的马匹被掳掠，营中尸首的臭气扑鼻。你们仍不归向我。

这是耶和华说的。Have you ever thrown any litter onto the ground? Have you ever drawn pictures on public walls? Have you ever spat in a public place? Have you ever cut down trees? If your answers are "No", it means that you have already helped protect our environment.你是否曾把垃圾随意扔到地上？你是否曾在公共场所墙面上乱画？你是否曾在公共场所随地吐痰？你是否曾乱砍伐树木？要是你的回答是“没有”，那就意味着你已经为保护我们的环境做了一些有益的事。

We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.可是，我们的请愿受到蔑视，我们的抗议反而招致更多的镇压和侮辱，我们的哀求被置之不理。In the internal class struggle, we have done four main things in the last twelve months: one, we have fought idealism, two, we have suppressed counter-revolutionaries, three, we have settled the question about grain, and four, we have tackled the question拿过去一年国内的阶级斗争来说，我们主要做了四件事：一个是进行反唯心论的斗争，一个是镇压反革命，一个是解决粮食的问题，一个是解决农业合作化的问题。